Katy is a 12-year-old coming for her flu shot. What additional vaccinations are appropriate for her today?

The correct answer includes Tdap, HPV, MCV, and MMR vaccines, which are recommended for a 12-year-old like Katy.

At age 12, it is recommended for adolescents to receive the Tdap booster, which protects against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis. This vaccination is crucial, especially as children transition into teenage years, to ensure continued immunity.

The HPV vaccine is also advised around this age, as it effectively prevents human papillomavirus infections that can lead to cervical cancer and other HPV-related cancers. It is most effective when given before the onset of sexual activity, making the pre-teen years an ideal time for administration.

The MCV (meningococcal conjugate vaccine) is another essential vaccine at this age, providing protection against meningococcal disease, which can result in serious health complications. The CDC recommends the first dose of this vaccine be given between ages 11 and 12, with a booster dose at age 16.

Finally, while the MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, and rubella) is typically given earlier in childhood, ensuring that she is up to date on this vaccine is also part of the protocol during routine vaccinations at this