What is the most appropriate vaccination recommendation for Emily, a 16-year-old with an immunization history including a physician-diagnosed case of chickenpox?

The most appropriate vaccination recommendation for Emily, who is 16 years old and has a history of a physician-diagnosed case of chickenpox, is based on the need to ensure she is fully protected against vaccine-preventable diseases that are relevant to her age group. While she has had chickenpox, which provides her with natural immunity, there are still several vaccinations recommended for adolescents that she may need.

The correct choice includes Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis), HPV (human papillomavirus), MCV (meningococcal conjugate vaccine), HepB (hepatitis B), and influenza (if during influenza season). At age 16, receiving the Tdap booster is vital, as it is recommended for adolescents to help maintain immunity against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis. The HPV vaccine is crucial for preventing cancers caused by human papillomavirus, and the MCV is essential to protect against meningitis, which can be life-threatening. Additionally, the influenza vaccine is important during flu season to reduce the risk of contracting the flu.

The inclusion of HepB in this recommendation is significant as it is part of the routine series of vaccinations given to children and