What is the name of the program that provides vaccines at no cost to eligible children?

The Vaccines for Children (VFC) program is specifically designed to provide vaccines at no cost to eligible children. This federal program aims to ensure that children who are uninsured, underinsured, or who receive Medicaid benefits can access vaccinations that are essential for preventing various communicable diseases. By covering the cost of vaccines, the VFC program plays a critical role in promoting public health and reducing the incidence of vaccine-preventable diseases among vulnerable populations.

The VFC program is vital in ensuring that socioeconomic barriers do not limit access to essential vaccinations, thereby supporting the overall goal of maintaining high immunization rates within the community. This contributes to herd immunity, protecting both vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals from outbreaks.

In contrast, the other programs listed do not serve the same purpose. For example, the National Immunization Program primarily focuses on promoting vaccination across various populations but does not specifically address cost assistance for children. The Vaccines for Adults program, as the name suggests, provides vaccines for adults, while the Childhood Vaccine Access Program is less recognized and does not specifically denote the same framework as VFC. Thus, the focus on providing free vaccines to eligible children makes the VFC program the correct answer.